装药密度对反应装甲抗射击影响的研究

尤杨; 张建仁; 王立平; 冯雄波; 郝飞; 黄鹤

doi:10.7643/ issn.1672-9242.2025.09.010

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装备环境工程 ›› 2025, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (9) : 86-93. DOI: 10.7643/ issn.1672-9242.2025.09.010

武器装备

装药密度对反应装甲抗射击影响的研究

尤杨¹, 张建仁^2,*, 王立平³, 冯雄波², 郝飞², 黄鹤²

作者信息 +

Effect of Charge Density on the Anti-fire of Reactive Armor

YOU Yang¹, ZHANG Jianren^2,*, WANG Liping³, FENG Xiongbo², HAO Fei², HUANG He²

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

目的研究反应装甲装药密度对其抗射击性能的影响。方法首先对穿甲弹引爆反应装甲的机理及反应装甲装药引爆判据进行理论分析,认为反应装甲装药密度属于其中一个重要的影响因素。同时采用数值模拟和试验验证方法研究装药密度对反应装甲抗某小口径穿甲弹射击的影响。结果在一定试验条件下,当装药密度为1.65 g/cm³时,3块反应装甲只是被该穿甲弹引燃,完全不会发生爆炸;当装药密度为1.25 g/cm³时,其中有2块反应装甲被引爆。试验验证与理论分析以及数值仿真结论相吻合,结论当装药密度达到一定值时,提高装药密度可以提高反应装甲被冲击起爆的阈值。

Abstract

The work aims to study the effect of the explosive charge density of reactive armor on its shooting resistance performance. Firstly, theoretical analysis was conducted on the mechanism of armor-piercing shells triggering reactive armor and the criterion for explosive charge triggering of reactive armor. It was found that the explosive charge density was one of the important affecting factors. At the same time, the effects of explosive charge density on the shooting resistance of reactive armor against the small caliber armor-piercing shells were studied by numerical simulation and experimental verification methods. Under certain test conditions, when the explosive charge density was 1.65 g/cm³, only three pieces of reactive armor were ignited by the armor-piercing shell and would not explode at all. When the explosive charge density was 1.25 g/cm³, two pieces of reactive armor were detonated. The experimental verification, theoretical analysis and numerical simulation conclusions were consistent. Once the charge density reaches the certain value, increasing the explosive charge density can raise the threshold for reactive armor to be triggered by impact.

导出引用

尤杨, 张建仁, 王立平, 冯雄波, 郝飞, 黄鹤. 装药密度对反应装甲抗射击影响的研究[J]. 装备环境工程. 2025, 22(9): 86-93 https://doi.org/10.7643/ issn.1672-9242.2025.09.010

YOU Yang, ZHANG Jianren, WANG Liping, FENG Xiongbo, HAO Fei, HUANG He. Effect of Charge Density on the Anti-fire of Reactive Armor[J]. Equipment Environmental Engineering. 2025, 22(9): 86-93 https://doi.org/10.7643/ issn.1672-9242.2025.09.010

中图分类号： TJ99

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